MAKE a Microscope

Materials :
2 lenses from disposable cameras, flash light, paper punch, tape, candle, glue stick, foil
(provided) computer, black construction paper, magnifying glass, meter stick, petroleum jelly

Day 1

Objective:
TLW familiarize themself with the fundamentals of convex lenses
TLW confirm the lens law f = 1/(1/di + 1/do) with a sim
TLW confirm the lens law f = 1/(1/di + 1/do) with a real convex lens


Terms:
lens law, focal length, object, image, refraction
Magnifying an image can be accomplished through the refractive bending of light rays through a convex lens. The shape of the lens is typically represented as the intersection of 2 spheres. The material can be glass, plastic or even water! Before building a microscope it is important to understand the concept of focal length.

* Run the simulation below and measure the object and image distances from the lens (do, di). Gather data for 3 different distance combinations. Calculate and record the value of f ( f = 1/(1/di + 1/do) ) for each of these.


* Next, use a provided magnifying lens with your candle and a meter stick and record the same data, computing the focal length.

* Next class, don't forget your materials: flashlight, foil ...


Day 2

Objective:
TLW create a microscope with water and foil!


* Go outside the classroom and collect things to view
* Build your water microscope
* Record your observations
* Stack 2 for greater magnification

Day 3/4

Objective:
TLW build a microscope out of 2 lenses obtained from disposable cameras


Using the collection of things you viewed previously...

* Build your disposable camera microscope
* Record your observations
* Save the rest of the cameras for the next unit!